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请先预习下列单词:
单词解释,例句
cold温度低的,冷的
e.g.She splashed her face with cold water.
 
undo解开,打开,松开(某物)
e.g.My fingers were so numb that I couldn't undo the buttons.
 
accord[正式]符合,一致
e.g.They act in accord with university policies.
 
controversy争论,辩论,争议
e.g.The lie detector tests have been the subject of much controversy.
 
tall(人、楼、树等)高于一般的,高大的
e.g.Lorna is a little taller than her husband.
 
through穿过,贯穿;从一端到另一端
e.g.They were suddenly plunged into darkness as the train went through a tunnel.
 
authority权力,权威,威信
e.g.Could I speak to someone in authority please?
 
publication出版
e.g.The book is scheduled for publication in the autumn.
 
praise[尤指公开地] 称赞,赞扬,表扬
e.g.The Mayor praised the rescue teams for their courage.
 
include[不用进行式]包括,含有
e.g.Does the price include postage?
 
everywhere在各个地方;到各个地方;处处
e.g.I've looked everywhere but I can't find it.
 
easy容易的,不费力的
e.g.It's a great car, and very easy to drive.
 
label标签,标记
e.g.Labels on clothes should be removed for kids with sensitive skin.
 
speed速度,速率
e.g.The truck was travelling at a speed of 50 mph.
 
conscience良心,良知
e.g.I can't advise you what to do. It's a matter of conscience.
 
park(大型乡村房屋周围的)庭园,园林
e.g.The young priest drove as far as the carriage would go, then alighted and continued on foot to enter the park.
 
female女性的
e.g.Check the box marked male or female on the form.
 
hide把…藏起来,隐藏
e.g.Marcia hid the pictures in her desk drawer.
 
roar吼叫, 呼啸
e.g.The lion roared till the air quivered with the sound, then, with a savage, shrieking snarl, he turned and clawed hold of the crocodile's head.
 
refresh使恢复精力;使感觉凉爽
e.g.He refreshed with a glass of beer.
 
murder谋杀
e.g.On the night the murder was committed, he was out of the country.
 
explore探险,探察,勘查,考察(某地区)
e.g.We spent a week exploring the Oregan coastline.
 
reduction缩小;减少
e.g.There are huge price reductions in many shops during the summer sales.
 
want想要(某物)
e.g.She'd always wanted to go to Thailand.
 
thing(任何单一的)事情(如想法、行动、感受或事实)
e.g.People say things they don't mean when they are angry.
 
critical批评严厉的;吹毛求疵的,爱挑剔的
e.g.He has apologized for critical remarks he made about the referee.
 
estate【英】有计划地建有同类建筑物的地区,住宅区
e.g.In due time, I owned and ran a firm that publishes research reports for architects and real-estate developers.
 
belong应被放置在,应处在
e.g.Put the chair back where it belongs.
 
decoration装饰品
e.g.For children, the fun begins weeks before when the decorations are put up, and excitement gradually increases as December the 25th approaches.
 
hopeless(形势)没有希望好转的
e.g.The economy is in a hopeless mess.
 
powerful[人、组织、集团等] 权力强大的, 有势力的
e.g.The president is the most powerful man in America and probably the world.
 
earn赚(钱)
e.g.He works very hard and earns nearly $20,000 a year.
 
attitude态度;感觉;看法
e.g.Pete's attitude towards women really scares me.
 
dry干旱的,干燥的
e.g.The floor was made of hard dry earth.
 
necessary必要的,必需的,必不可少的
e.g.The booklet provides all the necessary information about the college.
 
mature成熟的
e.g.The garden has a lot of beautiful mature oak trees.
 
pile(由同类东西堆成的整齐的)堆,叠,摞
e.g.Flora shuffled through a pile of magazines.
 
strengthen(使)变强,加强;使更坚固
e.g.Our friendship has steadily strengthened over the years.
 
district地区,区域
e.g.Fire crews from all the surrounding districts helped to fight the fires in the city.
 
prospect可能的事情;很可能发生的事情;前景
e.g.Job prospects for college graduates this spring don't look good.
 
compound化合物
e.g.Water is a chemical compound of oxygen and hydrogen.
 
catch抓到,截住;捕获[罪犯]
e.g.'You can't catch me!' she yelled, running away.
 
beginning开始,开端,起点
e.g.From the beginning of my career as a journalist, I've been writing about gender issues.
 
consent许可,允许
e.g.Can my child be medically examined without my consent?
 
disposal丢弃;处理
e.g.The authorities normally do not allow disposal of concentrated slurries into rivers.
 
principle道德, 操守; 为人之道
e.g.He'll do anything to make money. The man has no principles.
 
volume容量;体积,容积
e.g.The volume of the container measures 100,000 cubic metres,
 
wipe擦,拭,揩
e.g.Ask the waitress to wipe the table before we sit down.
 
appreciate感激
e.g.We appreciate the help of our friends.
 
desert沙漠,荒地
e.g.This area of the country is mostly desert.
 
employ雇用
e.g.Dave is employed as a baggage handler at the airport.
 
float漂浮
e.g.She spent the afternoon floating on her back in the pool.
 
further更多地
e.g.A spokesman declined to comment until the evidence could be studied further.
 
hear听到,听见
e.g.Blanche heard a crash as the back door was flung open.