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请先预习下列单词:
单词解释,例句
mixture混合
e.g.The modern society is a(n) mixture of good and evil.
 
difficulty困难,艰难
e.g.We have enough difficulty paying the rent as it is.
 
extreme极大的,极度的
e.g.Extreme poverty still exists in many rural areas.
 
bow鞠躬,躬身行礼
e.g.Every one bowed as the Queen walked into the room.
 
furnish布置,为……配备家具
e.g.We've spent so much money on our new house, we can't afford to furnish it.
 
below[地方或位置]在...的下面;低于
e.g.The kitchen is directly below her bedroom.
 
whistle哨子
e.g.The referee blew the whistle and the game stopped.
 
punish惩罚,处罚(做错事或犯法的人)
e.g.Anyone caught smoking on school premises will be punished.
 
quite很,相当
e.g.We've been waiting for quite some time now.
 
duty(工作或社会方面的)职责,义务
e.g.The company has a (an) duty to its shareholders to accept the highest bid.
 
resent憎恶,愤恨; 不满
e.g.The girls in the family resented all the attention that their brother Peter was getting.
 
complicate使(问题或情况)更复杂[麻烦]
e.g.The continued fighting has complicated the peace negotiations.
 
discard扔掉;弃置
e.g.Read the manufacturer's guidelines before discarding the box.
 
lend贷出,贷(款)
e.g.The government will lend you money at incredible rates, between zero percent and 3 percent.
 
framework框架
e.g.The metal framework of the roof has a fracture because of the earthquake.
 
dream
e.g.He had a prophetic dream about a train crash the night before the rail disaster.
 
guidance指引,指导,领导
e.g.I went to a counselor for guidance on my career.
 
acquaint认识(某人)
e.g.We met several times and are acquainted.
 
grant给予,准予
e.g.The authorities have refused to grant him a visa to visit the US.
 
faith信念、信任、信仰、信心
e.g.I have great faith in her, she won't let me down.
 
among在...当中,为...所围绕
e.g.The girl quickly disappeared among the crowd.
 
broken坏的,不能使用的
e.g.The CD player's broken again.
 
regular有规律的, 规则的
e.g.These women were given blood tests at regular intervals for a year.
 
cripple手臂残废者,跛子(冒犯用于)
e.g.He says it's sad that the thieves are so cowardly that they can't face a cripple.
 
participate参加,参与
e.g.He refused to participate in the TV discussion.
 
personal(仅用语名词前) 亲自的,亲身的
e.g.I knew from personal experience how difficult this kind of work can be.
 
promising大有希望的,很有前途的
e.g.After a promising start, the project soon fizzled out.
 
dig(用铁锹或手)在地上挖土,掘洞
e.g.They escaped by digging an underground tunnel.
 
context场合,环境,周围情况,背景
e.g.These events are meaningless outside their historical context.
 
judge法官
e.g.The trial judge specifies the number of years to be spent in prison.
 
infer[根据其它已知资料]推断,推定
e.g.It would be wrong to infer that people who are overweight are just greedy.
 
initial[仅用于名词前]开始的;最初的
e.g.Tom's initial effort at skating was a failure.
 
frequent频繁的
e.g.Her headaches are becoming less frequent.
 
precious宝贵的
e.g.Other countries took measures to prevent depletion of their precious dollar supplies.
 
emphasize强调,着重
e.g.I'd like to emphasize how important it is for people to learn foreign languages.
 
curse咒骂
e.g.Gilbert was cursing under his breath.
 
never从来没有;决不,永不
e.g.We've never been to Paris.
 
practical实践[中]的, 实际的
e.g.Most of the things you learn at school have no practical value in the real world.
 
outcome(尤指未发生前无人知晓的)结果;后果
e.g.It's too early to predict the outcome of the meeting.
 
continuous持续的,不间断的,连续的
e.g.My computer makes a continuous low buzzing noise.
 
behind在[向]...后面
e.g.I turned to speak to the person standing behind me.
 
limit限度,极限
e.g.There's a limit on the time you have to take the test.
 
anger愤怒,怒火,怒气
e.g.Paul's face was filled with anger.
 
bathe[尤为]洗澡,为某人洗澡
e.g.I bathed, washed my hair, and got dressed.
 
fast快的
e.g.He's one of the fastest runners in the world.
 
fever发烧
e.g.Andy has a fever and won't be coming into work today.
 
male男的;雄的,公的
e.g.Male nurses are still uncommon to this day.
 
step脚步,步
e.g.He took one step and fell.
 
decorate粉刷,装修房屋
e.g.I'm going to decorate the bathroom next.
 
harness(马的)挽具,马具
e.g.Bill put the harness on the horse and led it out to the carriage.
 
place地方,地点,(空间的)位置
e.g.She had never been back to the place where the accident happened.
 
shape外形,形状,形
e.g.His battered old hat had completely lost its shape.
 
strike使(某人)突然意识到,使…突然产生某种想法
e.g.A rather worrying thought struck me.
 
weave织(布)
e.g.The women shut themselves behind closed doors to weave their cloth.