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请先预习下列单词:
单词解释,例句
publicity(报纸,电视等对某人或某事物的)关注
e.g.The most widely-used opportunities of generating publicity are sponsorship of cultural or sporting activities.
 
operation手术
e.g.Charles was at the clinic recovering from an operation on his arm.
 
split[由于意见严重分歧](使)分裂
e.g.The party is split over the issue of immigration.
 
play玩,玩耍
e.g.Kids were playing and chasing each other.
 
punishment惩罚手段,处罚
e.g.In some countries, the maximum punishment for robbery is 40 years in prison.
 
study(对某一课题或问题的)研究;研究报告
e.g.More studies are needed before anything can be proven.
 
fast快的
e.g.He's one of the fastest runners in the world.
 
correct正确的,无误的
e.g.If my calculations are correct, we're about 10 miles from Exeter.
 
argument争论,争吵,争辩
e.g.I broke the vase angrily during an argument with my husband.
 
shake使摇动,使颤抖
e.g.The blast shook windows five miles away.
 
fill填满
e.g.He poured her a drink, then filled his own glass.
 
suddenly迅速而意外地,突然地,突如其来地
e.g.I suddenly realized that there was someone following me.
 
hold握住,抓住,抱住
e.g.He was holding a knife in one hand.
 
attention注意,专心,留心
e.g.She tried to pay attention to what he was saying.
 
full满的
e.g.Don't talk with your mouth full.
 
height身高
e.g.Sam's about the same height as his sister now.
 
save挽救,拯救
e.g.Emergency aid could save millions threatened with starvation.
 
ready[不用于名词前]准备好的,[对...]有准备的
e.g.At the end of the lecture, I was ready with questions.
 
detect发现;察觉(尤指不易察觉到的事物)
e.g.He is sensitive enough to detect even the slightest displeasure of the girl.
 
enjoyable使人快乐的,令人愉快的
e.g.Games can make learning more enjoyable.
 
suffer感到疼痛,遭受(痛苦)
e.g.At least he died suddenly and didn't suffer.
 
chain链条,链子
e.g.She had a gold chain around her neck.
 
consist在于,决定于
e.g.The beauty of air travel consists in its speed and ease.
 
proud自豪的,得意的,引以为荣的
e.g.Our football team feels proud that it has won every match this year.
 
true符合事实的,真的,真实的
e.g.Babies need a lot of sleep and this is particularly true of newborns.
 
submit顺从,服从;屈从
e.g.It was better to submit, to resign oneself to the inevitable.
 
dependent依赖的,依靠的
e.g.The country is heavily [dependent on oil and gas imports.
 
envy忌妒, 羡慕
e.g.It would be unfair to envy him his good fortune.
 
loss失去,丧失
e.g.The company is closing down two of its factories leading to 430 job losses.
 
grow(人,动植物)成长,长大
e.g.How you have grown since the last time I saw you!
 
total完全的,彻底的
e.g.The sales compaign was a total disaster.
 
obey服从(权威等);遵守(法规等)
e.g.You'll have to obey the rules if you want to live here.
 
miss不做某事
e.g.I'm absolutely starving — I missed lunch.
 
almost几乎,差不多,差一点,将近
e.g.It was almost midnight.
 
effect效果;影响;作用;结果
e.g.Inflation is having a disastrous effect on the economy.
 
worthwhile值得花时间 (精力,金钱) 的
e.g.She considers teaching a worthwhile career.
 
have具有(某种外表、特性或特征等)
e.g.She has dark hair and brown eyes.
 
spark火花,火星
e.g.The scrape of metal on metal sent up a shower of sparks.
 
flow流动
e.g.He struggled to swim against the flow of the water.
 
barrier障碍物;栅栏;关卡
e.g.They put up a barrier across the road.
 
second第二的
e.g.They climbed to second place in the League.
 
square正方形的;四方形的
e.g.Round tables seat more people in the same space as a square table.
 
fold折叠
e.g.Fold the paper along the dotted line.
 
health健康(状况)
e.g.Smoking can seriously damage your health.
 
reach到达,抵达[尤指经过长时间或花费大气力以后]
e.g.The pyramids can be reached by public transport.
 
right如实的, 正确的
e.g.Excuse me. Is this the right way to the station?
 
uniform(警察、军人等穿的)制服
e.g.Do you have to wear a uniform if you work at McDonald's?
 
width宽度
e.g.The width of my ruler is 30 mm and its length is 300 mm.
 
cite[尤指为支持,证明或解释一种观点或情况而]引证,援引
e.g.The judge cited a 1956 Supreme Court ruling in her decision.
 
enroll招(生),吸收(成员);注册(学习)
e.g.Mrs. Smith has enrolled her daughter in the Ballet class.
 
lag落后,拖后
e.g.She stopped to wait for Ian who was lagging behind.
 
park(大型乡村房屋周围的)庭园,园林
e.g.The young priest drove as far as the carriage would go, then alighted and continued on foot to enter the park.
 
spot(尤指休闲的)地点,场所
e.g.I chose a spot well away from the road.
 
wipe擦,拭,揩
e.g.Ask the waitress to wipe the table before we sit down.