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请先预习下列单词:
单词解释,例句
predict预言,预料; 预测
e.g.The Census Bureau predicts that there will be 53 million people over 65 by 2020.
 
recent最近的,不久前的,近代的
e.g.The situation has improved in recent years.
 
single单一的,单个的,仅一个的
e.g.A single tree gave shade from the sun.
 
motivate激发,激励,促动
e.g.A good teacher is supposed to motivate his or her pupils to work harder.
 
refer提到,谈到
e.g.We agreed never to refer to the matter again.
 
too太,过分
e.g.That music is too loud, turn the radio down.
 
stuff[非正式]材料,东西
e.g.What stuff is this jacket made of?
 
commitment承诺
e.g.Our company has a commitment to quality and customer service.
 
perceive(以某种方式)理解,领悟
e.g.Many students perceive that on-the-job training is more important than college.
 
worship敬奉; 拜(神)[尤指在教堂,庙宇等祷告]
e.g.He is a Leviathan, or rather a kind of seagod, whom the poor sailors worship as the Indians do the devil.
 
manual用手的,手工做的
e.g.The latest post office machines can sort letters at 30,000 items an hour, which is much faster than manual sorting.which is much faster than [[manual]] sorting.
 
forbid禁止
e.g.The management forbids employees to accept tips from customers.
 
society社会,群体
e.g.They carried out research into the roles of men and women in today’s society.
 
beyond在[向]...的那一边;越过...
e.g.The park is a couple of streets beyond the school.
 
upright垂直的,笔直的
e.g.Your seat should be in the upright position when the plane is landing.
 
demand要求,请求
e.g.The government refused to give in to the demands of the terrorists.
 
eat吃;吃饭,就餐
e.g.It's important to eat healthily when you are pregnant.
 
free能随心所欲的
e.g.We had a free and open discussion about religion.
 
design(图画,建筑)设计,布局,配置
e.g.The new plane is in its final design stage.
 
lock(用锁)锁住(某物)
e.g.Some doors have locks which automatically lock the doors when we close them.
 
expose使暴露/处于(险境),使置身(于危险之中)
e.g.They had not been exposed to most diseases common to urban populations.
 
stupid愚蠢的,傻的
e.g.That was a stupid thing to say.
 
spell(用字母)拼写,拼出
e.g.How do you spell 'juice'?
 
imagination想象力
e.g.You must have imagination to write a good play.
 
concentrate专注,专心,集中注意力
e.g.In her later years, she concentrated on her writing and teaching.
 
chief最重要的;主要的
e.g.One of the chief causes of crime today is drugs.
 
bathe[尤为]洗澡,为某人洗澡
e.g.I bathed, washed my hair, and got dressed.
 
bargain便宜货
e.g.I bought a coat for only 50p at the sales; it was a real bargain.
 
norm标准;准则;规范
e.g.One child per family is becoming the norm in some countries.
 
mind头脑
e.g.It is impossible to understand the complex nature of the human mind.
 
series一系列,连续
e.g.The reporter asked the politician a series of questions.
 
laugh发出笑声;笑
e.g.Jack kept pulling funny faces at me, and I couldn't stop laughing.
 
arrest逮捕,拘捕
e.g.He was arrested and charged with murder.
 
trace仔细找寻
e.g.She had given up all hope of tracing her missing daughter.
 
channel频道,[发送和接收无线电信号的]频道
e.g.The kids are watching cartoons on the Disney Channel.
 
sting刺,蜇,叮
e.g.He was stung by a bee.
 
object实物,物体
e.g.He squinted his eye as though he were studying an object on the horizon.
 
select[经过认真思考]挑选,选择,选拔
e.g.Our candidates are selected from among 200 staff with practical experience.
 
desire渴望,欲望
e.g.Everyone has a desire to win.
 
wake睡醒,醒来,唤醒,弄醒
e.g.Dad said he woke up at five this morning.
 
take把[某人或某物]带(走);拿(走);取(走);搬(走);
e.g.Would you mind taking Susie home ?
 
shot发射, 射击
e.g.He pulled out his rifle and fired three shots.
 
air空气
e.g.You need to put some air in the tyres.
 
complex由许多部分组成的,结构[过程]复杂的
e.g.Photosynthesis is a highly complex process.
 
divorce离婚
e.g.Pucker has filed for divorce from his wife of 26 years.
 
neglect疏于照料;疏忽
e.g.I'm afraid I've rather neglected the house this week so it's a bit of a mess.
 
output产量,产品
e.g.The factory hopes to double its daily output of automobiles by 30% next year.
 
trend趋势,趋向,倾向,动向
e.g.The current trend is towards more part-time employment.
 
bit[非正式,尤英][尤指非具体的事物]一点儿;一些
e.g.I'll probably do a bit of gardening this weekend.
 
break使破裂
e.g.I had to break a window to get into the house.
 
cheer欢呼,喝彩,赞美声
e.g.So let's give a cheer to the kids who passed their exams.
 
comment(对某人言行的)批评,议论
e.g.When asked to compare the English standards of Chinese and Japanese pupils, the professor gave no comment.
 
perceive(以某种方式)理解,领悟
e.g.Many students perceive that on-the-job training is more important than college.
 
phase(发育或生长的)阶段,时期
e.g.There are three phases in the life cycle of a butterfly.