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请先预习下列单词:
单词解释,例句
late晚于预计[商定,安排]时间的
e.g.Sorry I'm late --- I overslept.
 
effective产生预期效果的;有效的
e.g.The cheaper drugs are just as effective in treating arthritis.
 
justification正当理由,可接受的理由
e.g.We believed with ample justification that he was guilty.
 
holy有关上帝的(宗教的), 神圣的
e.g.Jerusalem (耶路撒冷) is a holy city to Christians, Muslims, and Jews.
 
stock储备物,备用物;供应物
e.g.He keeps a stock of medicines in the cupboard.
 
disappoint(使) 失望
e.g.Bolton promised a great performance, and he didn't disappoint.
 
employment职业,工作
e.g.They are likely to be unemployed or to be in short-term employment only after graduation.
 
stroke中风;卒中,脑卒中
e.g.She died following a massive stroke.
 
breed繁殖,下崽,下蛋
e.g.Eagles breed during the cooler months of the year.
 
welcome欢迎,迎接(刚到的人)
e.g.If you visit our town, you will be warmly welcomed.
 
suppose认为;料想;猜想;假定
e.g.There were many more deaths than was first supposed.
 
wage(按小时,日,周所计的)工资,薪金
e.g.My wages have not been increased for 2 full years.
 
together结合起来
e.g.He took the engine apart and then put it back together again.
 
truth真实,真相,实情
e.g.You can't punish a man for speaking the truth.
 
alone单独的,独自的
e.g.She lives alone.
 
mode方式,方法,做法
e.g.To him, independence was not something achieved: it was a mode of existence.
 
tell把(某事)告诉(某人);说,讲
e.g.Don't tell me you've forgotten my birthday again.
 
listen(注意地)听,倾听
e.g.You had better be listening because I'm not going to repeat myself.
 
boom[生意的]繁荣,兴旺
e.g.This year has seen a/an boom in book sales.
 
backward向后的,后退的
e.g.She went without a backward glance.
 
job工作;职位;职业
e.g.Eventually, Mary got a job as a waitress.
 
bath浴缸,澡盆
e.g.Pour the water into the bath.
 
betray背叛;对...不忠;出卖
e.g.I would never betray a confidant.
 
elastic橡皮圈,松紧带
e.g.His pants are held up with a piece of elastic round the waist.
 
quiet轻声的,安静的
e.g.We'll have to be quiet so as not to wake the baby.
 
fortunate幸运的
e.g.We are extremely fortunate in having the support of the general public behind us.
 
mercy仁慈,宽容,怜悯
e.g.She appealed to the judge to have mercy on her husband.
 
fresh新作的
e.g.I'll just make some fresh coffee.
 
hatred憎恨,憎恶,仇恨
e.g.The couple lived with feelings of hatred for many years before getting a divorce.
 
take把[某人或某物]带(走);拿(走);取(走);搬(走);
e.g.Would you mind taking Susie home ?
 
must
e.g.All passengers must wear seat belts.
 
bleed[尤指因受伤而]流血,出血
e.g.He'd been wounded in the arm and he was bleeding heavily.
 
minor较小的, 较次要的
e.g.We thought the punishment was rather harsh for such a minor offense.
 
gather聚集,集合
e.g.During the air raids, we gathered the children around us and sang songs.
 
struggle奋斗,拼搏,作出极大的努力
e.g.She's struggling to bring up a family alone.
 
once一次,一回
e.g.Paul's been to Wexford once before .
 
influential有影响力的
e.g.Dewey was influential in shaping economic policy.
 
wisdom[尤指基于生活阅历的] 智慧, 明智, 才智
e.g.Many commentators doubted the political wisdom of introducing a new tax.
 
shot发射, 射击
e.g.He pulled out his rifle and fired three shots.
 
seem[连系动词,不用进行式]看来,似乎,好像
e.g.Larry seemed pretty angry to me.
 
look看,瞧
e.g.If you look carefully, you can see that the painting represents a human figure.
 
out由(某物)里面出来,到外面
e.g.She opened the envelope and took the letter out.
 
background出身,个人背景
e.g.He comes from a working-class background.
 
dispute争吵, 争论, 争端, 争辩, 纠纷
e.g.Their efforts toward the settlement of the border dispute are praiseworthy.
 
level数量;水平;程度
e.g.If you don't know your cholesterol level, it's a good idea to have it checked.
 
nature大自然,自然界
e.g.We grew up in the countryside, surrounded by the beauties of nature.
 
past以前的,过去的,曾经的
e.g.The report is highly critical of the department's past performance.
 
search寻找,查找;搜寻,搜查
e.g.The Turkish security forces have started searching for the missing men.
 
coordinate协调,调和
e.g.We need someone to coordinate the whole campaign.
 
exaggerate夸张,夸大,言过其实
e.g.I think you're exaggerating the importance of this issue.
 
know知道;了解
e.g.Who knows the answer?
 
pin别针,大头针
e.g.Please give me a safety pin.
 
raise举起,提起,抬起,使升高
e.g.Can you raise your arm above your head?
 
suck吸,吮,啜
e.g.Anne sucked the poison from the snakebite.